Marketers are human, making the best decisions with the information they have at any given moment. We call it strategy, and while we are pretty confident in our predictions for what message and what medium will garner a high response rate at a carefully picked time, none of us have a crystal ball. Sometimes campaigns fail.
Sometimes we make mistakes.
Sometimes we over-promise and under-deliver.
It happens. Maybe not very often, but it does.
Take this blog for example. A year ago today, I vowed to start a marketing blog and a whopping eight posts later, here it sits – reaching a total of two loyal readers (Baxter included) and reminding me that I’m not the blogging goddess I resolved to become in 2014.
But what should a marketer do when the campaign they worked hard on flops? When the direct mail response rate is 0%? When the PPC ads have a negative ROI? When the social media advertising they fought so hard to have approved in the first place generates very little click rate or conversion? When they have to report to the owners of their company, tails between their legs?
It’s at these moments that we’re given a chance to learn something new. Evaluating why something doesn’t work is as important as measuring the results of something that does work. Do not ignore the failures, ever. Sweeping it under the rug isn’t going to help anyone. In fact, I’ve found that the failures often teach me more about my audience than the successful campaigns. And it sure can be a motivation to kill it next time!
Confucius, himself, said, “Our greatest glory is not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.”
I’ve identified a list of questions you should ask yourself every time you fall short of your goal:
1. Was your goal clear? Sometimes our first faux pas is not setting a clear goal to begin with; how can anyone achieve success when the expectations are unclear?
2. Did you reach your intended audience? Segmentation and personalization are necessary to break through in today’s message clutter. If you sent out mass blasts or tried the spray-and-pray method, how could you have targeted a specific segment better?
3. How well do you know your audience? In order to craft messaging that will really resonate with your audience, you must know what makes them tick. Could the copy or images you used have been better tailored to suit your ideal buyer persona?
4. Did you A/B test? Testing a campaign isn’t limited to email, folks. How could you have tested the different variables in order to choose an ad that has the best chance in performing? Trust me, it’s better to lose a small chunk of your budget on a failed test than a large chunk of your budget on a large campaign that wasn’t tested.
5. Was it an execution error? Whether it’s time, manpower, or budget, we all have constraints in which we are forced to breakthrough. Oftentimes jugglers, many times magicians, marketers are sometimes asked to do amazing things on a shoestring budget with only 24 hours in a day. How can you overcome these obstacles, or what should you be asking management for if you are under too much pressure?
6. Did you leverage all the tools in your marketing toolkit? We can’t do it all alone. Did you integrate your messaging across every channel (blog, email, social media, etc.), set up appropriate notifications for certain calls to action, have your eye on the analytics throughout, and set up a tracking system? Maybe it’s not that the campaign didn’t perform – but that you don’t know if it did or didn’t.
7. Is this a chain of failures? Sometimes we buy into what everyone else is doing and think it will work for us. But that’s not always true. Direct mail may work for one brand where PPC is the best for another. Your audience may not be on Facebook, but they may be watching YouTube videos every night. Sometimes a chain of failures in one channel is just your audience telling you you’re getting it wrong.
8. How dedicated were you to making it successful? Perhaps it was because of those aforementioned constraints, but if you didn’t put the effort into it, you may not be able to reap much reward out of it. How could you have worked harder, smarter, or more passionately to make it sing?
After you’ve analyzed what went wrong and identified ways to ensure success next time, give yourself a pat on the back. Seriously. Failure doesn’t mean you’re not great at what you do. Disappointment only means you’ll push yourself to success next time.
Go home, grab a glass of wine, and cuddle up with your favorite four legged friend.